Denis Defreyne

Acting

Me

Primary topics

Schools

(Recommended ones.)

Books

These are the books I found useful:

  • The Power of the Actor1
  • Audition2
  • A Challenge for the Actor3
  • The Actor and the Target4

There are more books that I have read. Recommended to me were:

  • The Empty Space (Peter Brook, 1968)
  • Backwards & Forwards: A Technical Manual for Reading Plays (David Ball, 1983)

Assorted stuff

Lots of stuff that I have not properly put into words and sentences and notes.

  • Tactics
    • Actioning
  • Voice work
    • Being on voice
    • Breath work
  • Verbal action
  • Beats and transitions
    • Moment before
    • Escalation
    • Don’t drop the energy at the end of a beat
  • Make a choice
    • Be specific
  • Pacing
  • Making it real
    • Anchors
  • Physicality
    • Where is the pain located?
  • Find the love
  • Warmup
  • Moment before
  • Eyeline
  • Playing opposites
  • Recording myself: a checklist
  • Dream work
  • Importance of purpose
    • Each word has a purpose
    • Each line has a purpose
    • Each prop has a purpose
    • Each movement has a purpose
    • Each breath has a purpose
    • … what is it?
  • Substitution
    • Inner objects
    • Substituting situations
    • Substituting characters
  • Staging/blocking
    • Don’t upstage
    • Using the space to convey power
    • Don’t face away from the audience
  • “Action” vs. Bitte/Danke
  • Text
    • Learning lines
    • Know the core words
      • Play around with accentuating different parts
    • Read the entire play (multiple times) and highlight
      • what “I” say
      • what other characters say about “me“
      • what “I” say about “myself”
  • Monologues
    • Who are you talking to?
    • Does the target change or does it stay the same?
    • Why do I keep talking?
  • Three rules
    • Be on time
    • Know your text (not just learn lines)
    • Have an idea
  • Analysing a script
    • Givens/given circumstances
    • Superobjective/overall objective
    • Secrets: What does your character know but isn’t in the script?
    • Stage directions (cross them out unless they have an effect on the script)
  • Each scene is a power struggle
    • Every scene is a chase scene5
    • Each confrontation can always(-ish) be bigger.
  • Don’t play safe
  • Don’t play pity/helplessness
  • Simplify
  • In each practice run, figure out what you want to focus/work on
  • Space
    • What is the space I am in?
    • What is my relationship to the space? Do I own it or not?
    • What are the objects in the space?
    • Where are the characters in the space? Where are the ones that are not in the scene?
  • Beyonds

  1. Ivana Chubbuck, The Power of the Actor (East Rutherford: Penguin Publishing Group, 2005). ↩︎

  2. Michael Shurtleff, Audition (Random House Publishing Group, 1979). ↩︎

  3. Uta Hagen, A Challenge For The Actor (Simon and Schuster, 1991). ↩︎

  4. Declan Donnellan, The Actor and the Target (Theatre Communications Group, 2006). ↩︎

  5. Frank Hauser and Russell Reich, Notes on directing: 130 lessons in leadership from the director's chair (New York, London, Oxford, New Delhi, Sydney: Bloomsbury, 2008), p. 33. ↩︎

Note last edited August 2026.
Incoming links:
A Night of Scenes and Monologues (December 2025)
Areas
Beyonds
Given circumstances
Learning lines
Moment before
Obstacles (Acting)
Overall objective
Parentheticals
Scene objective
Skills I have
Stage directions
Stakes (Acting)
The Acting Muscle
The Actor and the Target
Voice work
Weeknotes 2023 W10: Booklet
Weeknotes 2023 W15: iPhone
Weeknotes 2023 W16: Envy
Weeknotes 2023 W17: Gifted
Weeknotes 2023 W18: Remote
Weeknotes 2023 W19: Stub
Weeknotes 2023 W21: Anniversary
Weeknotes 2023 W22: Morning person
Weeknotes 2023 W23: Decay
Weeknotes 2023 W24: Shut Up & Write
Weeknotes 2023 W27: Holiday
Weeknotes 2023 W30: Rain
Weeknotes 2023 W33: Critique
Weeknotes 2023 W34: Rome
Weeknotes 2023 W35: Fitbit
Weeknotes 2023 W36: Burnout
Weeknotes 2023 W37: Preferring problems
Weeknotes 2023 W38: Tools and techniques
Weeknotes 2023 W39: Respite
Weeknotes 2023 W41: Recovery
Weeknotes 2023 W42: Fear of failure
Weeknotes 2023 W46: Exhaustion
Weeknotes 2023 W47: Closed in
Weeknotes 2023 W50: Cards
Weeknotes 2023 W51: Back to work
Weeknotes 2024 W05: London calling
Weeknotes 2024 W13: The Spicense
Weeknotes 2024 W20: Birthday
Weeknotes 2024 W21: Starting over
Weeknotes 2024 W22: Worst job interview
Weeknotes 2024 W29: Bruges
Weeknotes 2024 W30: Traumatic response
Weeknotes 2024 W36: That NaNoWriMo thing
Weeknotes 2024 W37: Finding problems
Weeknotes 2024 W38: Sequoia letdown
Weeknotes 2024 W44: Frustrating performance
Weeknotes 2024 W46: Ethical source
Weeknotes 2024 W47: Memoized
Weeknotes 2024 W51: I am Gemini
Weeknotes 2024 W52: On hold
Weeknotes 2025 W03: Thank you, Mr. Lynch
Weeknotes 2025 W05: Best performance
Weeknotes 2025 W07: Street of Darkness
Weeknotes 2025 W08: Great progress
Weeknotes 2025 W09: Barbara & Kenneth
Weeknotes 2025 W10: Master procrastinator
Weeknotes 2025 W12: Vile
Weeknotes 2025 W13: Zero interest
Weeknotes 2025 W17: Wirtschaftsidentifikationsnummer
Weeknotes 2025 W19: Divin-AI-tion
Weeknotes 2025 W20: Moderately grumpy
Weeknotes 2025 W32: Crunchy
Weeknotes 2025 W35: A microsite
Weeknotes 2025 W36: Strangely aggressive
Weeknotes 2025 W37: Meat?!
Weeknotes 2025 W39: Acceptable mutability
Weeknotes 2025 W40: Normal fucking
Weeknotes 2025 W41: The Romans
Weeknotes 2025 W42: Properly sick
Weeknotes 2025 W45: Polymorphic
Weeknotes 2025 W48: Starting tomorrow
Weeknotes 2025 W51: Camera craving
Weeknotes 2025 W52: ABIDE K9
Weeknotes 2026 W01: Hello
Weeknotes 2026 W02: Extreme Danger
Weeknotes 2026 W03: Rather spooky
Weeknotes 2026 W08: Stuck in a haze
Weeknotes 2026 W10: 0.9 seconds
Weeknotes 2026 W17: Getting real
Weeknotes 2026 W18: Nineteen
Weeknotes 2026 W27: The keys
Weeknotes 2026 W33: Continued scorching
Weeknotes 2026 W34: Rain!
Weeknotes 2026 W35: More rain
Weeknotes 2026 W36: Mounting anxiety
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